Electronic processes in non- crystalline materials (1. Observation of Umklapp processes in non-crystalline materials. Electronic processes in non-crystalline materials by Mott, N. Are you sure you want to remove Electronic processes in non-crystalline materials from your list? History Created April 1, 2008 National Library of Australia. Electronic processes in non-crystalline materials. Electronic processes in non-crystalline materials / by N.F.
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INTERNATIONAL & CULTURAL WEDDING TRADITIONSINTERNATIONAL CULTURAL WEDDING TRADITIONSAfrican Wedding Traditions - The Origins of weddings in Africa date back thousands of years and include the combining of two tribes into one family unit. Children marry as young as 1. Girls are trained from childhood to be good wives and even learn secret codes and languages that allow them to talk to other married women without their husbands understanding them. Sudan Wedding Traditions - A man must pay his wife’s family in sheep and cattle for the loss of their daughter’s support to the family. A wife may cost a man 3. Japan. Wedding Traditions - Purple is considered the color of love and often a young bride will wear an elaborately embroidered silk kimono covered with purple iris flowers. Shinto weddings feature a ceremony in which spirits such as the Kami are called upon to bless the couple, while Buddhist ceremonies include 2 strings of beads that are interwoven and symbolize the joining of 2 families into one. China Wedding Traditions - The groom’s family gives the gift of a whole roasted pig to the bride’s family as an engagement present. The traditional wedding gown is a bright red color, symbolizing luck for the couple and loud firecrackers are set off to scare off evil spirits. Indonesia Wedding Traditions - Weddings are so large that up to 1,0. The bride and groom must greet each guest in a long reception line before the reception festivities begin. Korea Wedding Traditions - Weddings often feature a fortune teller called a Kung Hap, who is called upon to foretell the couple’s future before they are married to determine whether they will live together harmoniously or not. This is especially important as engagement gifts for a traditional Korean wedding can total $4. Filipines Wedding Traditions - Culture early customs required the groom to throw a spear onto the front porch steps of his fianc. In the past weddings lasted as long as 3 days with ceremonies performed each day, until the 3rd day when the couple would join hands and declare their love for one another 3 times. This was followed by the binding of their hands by a priest, who then declared them married. India Wedding Traditions - A part of the wedding ceremony features the bride’s mother and father washing the couple’s feet with water and milk in order to purify them for the journey of their new life together. During the ceremony the couple also holds grains of rice, oats and green leaves in their hands which signify good health, wealth and happiness. Middle East Wedding Traditions - Is where the tradition of wearing wedding rings originated and at the wedding each guest is given five almonds that symbolize the five sacred wedding wishes of health, happiness, wealth, fertility and longevity. It is common for a Middle Eastern wedding to feature five different parties including the engagement party, the party to celebrate the signing of the wedding contract, the Henna Party, Reception and Bridal Shower. Israel Wedding Traditions - Ancient wedding traditions included the bride wearing something blue with her wedding dress. Currently brides in Israel wear a blue ribbon on their wedding dress in order to symbolize fidelity. Yemen Wedding Traditions - The Yemeni wedding celebration includes the entire community and features a musical celebration where guests as well as professional musicians . At Designs by Ginny we can custom create your complete wedding stationery ensemble from the 'Save the Date' to the final 'Thank You's. We take great pride in. Unique wedding cake toppers in many styles and themes for every wedding cake. Claddagh history, meaning of the cladagh ring. How to wear claddagh rings The World's Best Cladagh Rings With High End Craftsmanship Claddagh Ring History And Meaning. Michaels and the Michaels logo and other trademarks and logos used on this site are owned or licensed by Michaels Stores, Inc. The day also includes the women in the family preparing a feast for the wedding reception with traditional sweetened fritters and donuts which symbolize a . Baltic Wedding Traditions - The bride’s Father’s blessing must be obtained before the couple can marry. If it is not, the couple will get no dowry, inheritance or help of any kind from the bride’s parents. Find stylish DIY wedding program templates that you can download,customize, and print on your own paper to match your wedding perfectly. Here are a few of the Irish wedding traditions that have made their way over from the old country and into Irish American wedding celebrations. Shop outside the big box, with unique items for wedding fan from thousands of independent designers and vintage collectors on Etsy. The engagement lasts for six months and consists of an exchange of rings in silk scarves, which is considered a binding legal agreement. During the wedding the bridesmaids either hold a red or white canopy above the heads of the couple, who then exchange portions of their souls. On the 2nd day after the wedding it is customary for the bride to be seated, having a small child placed upon her lap and being told to go make one of her own. Estonia Wedding Traditions - The wedding tradition includes the prediction of the next groom- to- be, which happens after the bride tosses the bouquet the single women. At that time the groom is surrounded and blindfolded by the single men, who then spin him around and then the groom puts his top hat on the next bachelor to marry. Iceland Wedding Traditions - Engagements there typically last 3 to 4 years as the marriage is not to be rushed into. The wedding starts a day before the actual ceremony and towards the end the bridesmaids take the bride to the bridal bed and undress her, leaving only the bridal headdress which only the groom can remove. The bride and groom then present each other with gifts. Once they are in bed together the priest comes in to bless them one last time and the couple drink from bridal cups to seal their marriage. Latvia Wedding Traditions - Brides must wear a white wedding dress and veil until midnight on the day of their wedding, when the women at the wedding then remove her veil and pass it down to one of her younger sisters, who is to marry next. Once the bride’s wedding dress and veil are removed the bride is then given a . Sometimes the bride is kidnapped from the wedding reception by the groomsmen, who then demand a ransom (such as a round of drinks) before returning her to the groom. Lithuania Wedding Traditions - There the marriage ceremony has 3 parts. First a matchmaker puts the couple together and arranges for the dowry to be paid. Next, the wedding ceremony takes place and lastly, is the . This occurs as the bride and groom return to the bride’s parent’s home and the bride is greeted as a guest rather than a member of the family. Scandinavia Wedding Traditions - Wedding traditions there are very similar to those in Iceland as far as the seriousness of marriage and long engagements, allowing a great of time for the bride and groom to get to know each other and see each other at their best and worst. Denmark Wedding Traditions - At the wedding the groom will leave for a short time, while the bride gets kissed by all of the single men. Then the bride leaves while the single women kiss the groom. The wedding cake is cut by the bride and groom as they both hold the knife together. This is a tradition that is meant to ward off evil spirits and bring the couple good luck Finland Wedding Traditions - Brides traditionally walk from house to house with a pillowcase to collect their wedding presents with an older married man who walks besides her carrying an umbrella or parasol to symbolically offer her shelter and protection. The bride will also wear a golden crown during the wedding reception and is then blindfolded and spun around as the unmarried girls dance around her until she places it on one girl, who will be the next to marry. Norway Wedding Traditions - Brides wear a silver crown with silver charms hanging all around it so that when she walks the charms make a tinkling sound that wards off evil spirits, which have been known to cause havoc with newlyweds. After the couple is married, their friends and neighbors plant 2 small pine trees on either side of the couple’s front door as a symbol of fertility. Sweden Wedding Traditions - The bride is given gold coins by her mother. The gold coin is to be placed in her right shoe and her father also gives her a silver coin to put in her left shoe, to insure that the bride will never be poor. Swedish brides also receive three golden rings, an engagement ring, a wedding ring and a motherhood ring. Czechoslovakia Wedding Traditions - Brides often plant a tree in their yard and decorate it with ribbons and brightly painted egg shells hoping that they will live as long as the tree. Following the wedding ceremony, the couple break plates into as many pieces as possible as more pieces mean a more successful marriage and an infant is placed upon the couple’s wedding bed symbolizing fertility. Hungary Wedding Traditions - New brides wear elaborate headdresses at the wedding, which are woven with strands of wheat to symbolize fertility. They are also presented with an egg, which the bride smashes to insure the health of her future children. The bride also presents her husband with seven scarves, as seven is a lucky number which also signifies her desire for a long and happy marriage. Poland Wedding Traditions - Weddings there include a part of the ceremony where the couple is presented with rye bread sprinkled with salt and a glass of wine. The bread ensures that the couple will never go hungry, the salt – that there will be difficulties in life, and the wine – a blessing of health and happiness. Bulgaria Wedding Traditions - Brides traditionally toss a dish filled with wheat, coins and a raw egg over her head. It is considered that good luck will come if the dish breaks. The bride and groom each step into the church with the right foot first as a sign of future happiness. At the wedding reception the bride’s mother will throw flowers in the path of newlyweds to symbolize wishes for their future health, purity and happiness, after which the groom’s mother has the couple eat sweet honeyed cakes to insure a long and sweet marriage. Croatia Wedding Traditions - All of the wedding guests circle the well of the church three times to signify the holy trinity, which is followed by all of the guests throwing an apple into the well to insure the fertility of the new couple. Romania Wedding Traditions - Marriage is of such importance that girls start collecting their trousseau and planning their weddings at the age of six. Western Europe Wedding Traditions - Takes credit the origin of the engagement ring when in 8. A. D., Pope Nicholas the 1st, sent out a proclamation that not only were engagement rings a requirement to seal the marriage contract, but that they must be made of gold. NeoEE is the place where you can play Empire Earth 1 and its expansion The Art of Conquest. Just install the patch and get right. Step 3: Start Empire Earth. EE2 - Patches: Found 40 Files. Favorites Cmts; 18.62 MB: EE2 1.2 Patch Spanish: 11/18/05 by Phillistine - 4451: 0: 0: 18.66 MB: EE2 1.2 Patch Russian: 11/18/05. Empire Earth 2. 0 patch - Free download and software reviews. Please describe the problem you have with this software. This information will be sent to our editors for review. Download the NeoEE Lobby Patch and start playing! Download EE 2.0 No-CD - All Languages. This download is a crack for Empire Earth.Empire Earth 3 Game Fixes, No-CD Game Fixes, No-CD Patches, No-CD Files, PC Game Fixes to enable you to. 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Rhetoric and Composition // Purdue College of Liberal Arts. Located near the banks of the Wabash, Purdue University upholds the Land Grant University mission of adding education in mechanics and agriculture to the classics and sciences. This focus makes Purdue particularly appropriate for the serious study of written discourse, as we celebrate the sesquicentennial anniversary of the passage of the Morrill Act. Purdue is a gathering place for faculty and students interested in the serious study of written discourse. We prize writing - - its learning, production, rhetoric, and instruction - - in academic, workplace, and public settings. Our graduate program allows students to pursue an M. A. Our graduates hold positions as writing teachers, program and writing center administrators, graduate program faculty, department heads, editors, usability testers, and professional and technical writers/managers. The Purdue graduate program is structured to support our students. As a new class enters our students participate in: a weeklong orientation to graduate work and teaching and a party to welcome them to Rhetoric and Composition at Purdue. While in coursework, students are mentored together for their teaching, advised in a way that fits their goals . As our students prepare for their dissertations, they are mentored in the process and advised to start dissertation groups. When our students are ready to seek a job, we support them through a year- long job group. The Rhetoric and Composition participates in a large and diverse graduate program (6. The Department of English at Purdue offers Ph. The Composition Program offers courses in composition through UALR’s Department of Rhetoric and Writing. Composition courses satisfy the six written-communication. Purdue's graduate program in rhetoric and composition dates to. TCU has a long history as one of the earliest graduate programs in Rhetoric and Composition. If your college or department offers doctoral studies in Rhetoric and Composition, you are invited to enroll your program in the Consortium of. USF’s MA and PhD graduate programs in Rhetoric and Composition specialize in professional and technical communication, research methodologies, digital rhetorics. Welcome to the website for the MA major in Rhetoric and Composition! We invite you to explore our program and the opportunities it offers for advanced study in. Composition studies is a major area of research within the discipline of Rhetoric and Composition (also referred to as composition and rhetoric). Rhetoric and Composition at Purdue University. Located near the banks of the Wabash, Purdue University upholds the Land Grant University mission of adding. Prospective students who searched for PhD Degrees in Composition and Rhetoric: Program Information found the articles, information, and resources on this page helpful. This focus makes Purdue particularly appropriate for. Print the matrix in diagonal order. The way to solve a lot of problems like this, is to do it by hand, away from the computer, first. Note the row and column indices as you do it. Repeat it a few times, and you'll start to see the pattern. That pattern is your logic, and serves as the backbone of your pseudo- code, once you put it down into small steps. All the diagonal lines follow the same logic. The only difference is where the starting point is. Find the logic to solve that, and the rest is all a . We don't provide answers to questions like this - it's up to you to make that initial effort, and ask specific questions about what has you stuck. AS WELL AS THEIR SUM SEPARATELY TO ENTER A MATRIX OF nXn AND PRINT ITS DIAGONALS AS WELL AS. Sum of diagonal elements of a matrix in c. Please provide me a program to print sum of the diagonal elements from both the sides. Java (53) linux questions (4). Printing out a 2-D array in Matrix format. Printing out 2d Array in matrix format java. 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Officielt program for Copenhagen Jazz Festival 2015, Author: Copenhagen Jazz. Ligesom Vijay Iyer er Steve Lehman da ogs 50e Montreux Jazz Festival: Retour sur le Futur Le Montreux Jazz Festival aura c The Mentor/Talented Students Honors Program at SUNY Rockland., 1. This paper consists of four sections by different authors. 3 reviews of Rockland Community College 'SUNY Rockland has an extensive online course offering and I took. Discover what makes Rockland the right choice for you, whether you are a recent high school graduate, an adult learner, an honors student or a career changer. 1,443 Students Graduate Rockland Community College. Rockland Community College in. The program was awarded a coveted FIPSE grant. Honors Program; Internships; Day. Passaic County Community College. CampusExplorer.com has no official or unofficial affiliation with Rockland Community College. Community; Crime & Courts; Education; Health; Politics; Weather. College Sports; Pro Sports; Programs. FiOS1 News Now; Newsbreakers; Restaurant. Section 1: History of Honors at SUNY Rockland. Discusses the development of the honors program at Rockland Community College from the late 1. Honors courses originated in the late 1. SUNY Orange If You Have the. College Approved to Offer Public Health Degree Program (7/25/16). Orange County Community College. Middletown Campus 115 South Street. The Nyack/ATS campus community honors the life of a beloved brother. Rockland Grad Info Session. Rockland Campus Visit. Rockland Community College Students Honored. Legislator Murphy Calls for County to Participate in National Program to Reduce the Number of. Trotman is the recipient of many honors including. Mentor Talented Student Honors Program (MTS) to better recruit high- performing high school students and prepare them for transfer to prestigious universities. Section 2: Teaching in the MTS Honors Program (by Nancy Hazelton, Professor SUNY Rockland). Discusses the role of faculty in the HTS Program, honors curriculum elements, and the responsibilities of mentors. Section 3: A Student's Evaluation of the MTS Program (by James Mc. Namara, College sophomore). Discusses the advantages and benefits of the MTS Program in terms of curriculum, skills acquired, interaction with professors, collaboration with mentors, and transfer readiness. Section 4: Honors at Bergen Community College (by Robert Kahn, Dean, Bergen C. C.). Discusses the benefits to other colleges of being mentored by Rockland's MTS program through the FIPSE project (Fund for Improvement in Post- Secondary Education). This year Nyack’s Social Justice Awards will be presented to three local leaders: Rockland County District Attorney, Thomas Zugibe; SUNY Rockland Board of Trustees Chair, Dr. Clinkscale, and Spring Valley NAACP President, Willie Trotman. She was the first African American educator in the Pearl River school district; the first African American principal in Rockland County; and the first African American female superintendent in the State of New York. Trotman is a member of Rockland County's Human Rights Commission; a co- founder of Kid's Corner Day Care Center; and is a member of several boards and organizations. A Vietnam veteran, Mr. Trotman is the recipient of many honors including the Buffalo Soldiers Award, named after the soldiers of the 1. Black Cavalry Regiment. Mr. Sean Pica, (pictured above) executive director of the Hudson Link and featured in the award- winning documentary, “Zero Percent,” will be the keynote speaker. For more information about Hudson Link, click
The Social Justice Day Luncheon is a Nyack College tradition that exemplifies the institutional core value of social relevance. This platform gathers bridge- builders in Rockland County who join the campus community in a celebration that serves as a prelude to the Martin Luther King, Jr. For reservations, contact Nancy Gates at 8. About Nyack: Nyack College was founded in 1. Dr. Albert Benjamin Simpson and currently serves more than 3,4. In addition to its residential campus in Nyack, NY and a commuter campus in New York City, an extension site is located in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Nyack is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools and is chartered by the Board of Regents of the University of the State of New York.
Employment and Training Programs: . Government offices across the nation offer workers help with job searching, career counseling, and job training. The government spends about $1. Department of Labor programs. A recent report by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) found that there are 4. More important, the report said that . Various studies over the years have found that some programs may provide modest benefits, but others show no positive effects. Employment and Social Development Canada. Minister of Employment, Workforce Development and Labour. Government of Canada footer. Welcome to the Federal Employee's Career Development Center. This site assists federal government civil service employees to develop. Custom Services for Federal Employees and For Those Seeking Federal Employment. More fundamentally, federal employment and training programs don't fill any critical economic need that private markets don't already fill. Instead, the federal programs provide an opportunity for policymakers to show that they are . To policymakers, federal job training sounds like something that should boost the economy, but five decades of experience indicate otherwise. Even though millions of Americans have been out of work in recent years, relatively few of them have sought out federal employment and training services. Instead, individuals looking for jobs and training mainly rely on personal connections, the Internet, temporary help agencies, private education firms, and other market institutions. Congress should terminate federal spending on employment and training services. Such activities provide little practical benefit, are duplicative of private efforts, and are not a proper federal responsibility under the Constitution. Given today's large budget deficits, federal employment and training programs provide good targets for elimination. President Herbert Hoover created the Reconstruction Finance Corporation in 1. President Franklin Roosevelt expanded such efforts with an array of New Deal jobs programs, such as those in the Works Progress Administration (WPA). Many New Deal jobs programs became known for their wastefulness, and indeed the word . The lazy WPA worker was a pervasive stereotype in the 1. Federal employment and training programs were expanded in the 1. The Area Redevelopment Act of 1. The Trade Adjustment Assistance Act of 1. The Manpower Development and Training Act, also enacted in 1. The Economic Opportunity Act of 1. Job Corps. The recession of 1. WPA- style program to hire unemployed workers for government jobs. That led President Richard Nixon to sign into law the Emergency Employment Act of 1. Public Employment Program (PEP) jobs for two years, mainly in local governments. In 1. 97. 3, Congress enacted the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CETA), which boosted subsidies for job training programs and extended the funding for direct government jobs. The PEP program was renamed Public Service Employment (PSE), and it handed out billions of dollars through the 1. Under President Jimmy Carter, the federal government was directly funding more than 7. PSE jobs annually. The PSE jobs program was . Many jobs went to middle- class people instead of the hard- core, low- income unemployed for whom they were intended. A political aim in pursuing the cuts was to . However, the nation's unemployment rate was soaring in the early 1. Reagan administration and Congress to . Despite the lack of evidence that federal job training actually worked, job training would become a key part of the Republican policy response to labor market problems in the years ahead. The scandal- plagued CETA was replaced in 1. Job Training and Partnership Act, which was championed in Congress by Sen. President Reagan initially resisted creating a big new program, but he changed course, deciding to tout JTPA when it passed. On signing the bill, Reagan claimed, . One labor expert notes: . Rather than creating government jobs, JTPA put the emphasis on training workers for private- sector jobs. That approach has gained bipartisan support ever since because it is good politics to be seen as helping unemployed workers, no matter the actual program effectiveness. In 1. 99. 8, the Workforce Investment Act reorganized federal employment and training programs in an effort to make them more efficient and effective. It built on JTPA and continued the focus on job training. One new feature was the creation of One- Stop Career Centers across the nation, which are supposed to help unemployed workers find jobs and access employment counseling and job training. In 2. 01. 1, the Department of Labor's employment and training activities will cost taxpayers $8. This includes Workforce Investment Act programs, Employment Service programs, Job Corps, Community Service for Older Americans, and Trade Adjustment Assistance. The latter program is discussed in a related essay linked here. As noted, other federal departments run numerous additional job training programs. The next section reviews some of the research on federal employment and training services and finds that the programs provide only marginal benefits at best. Following this discussion, we examine one reason why federal employment and training programs have little effect on the economy: relatively few U. S. After that, we discuss how employment and training programs suffer from substantial waste and abuse. The final section discusses why today's market economy doesn't need federal help in employment services and job training. Individuals have a huge range of opportunities in private markets, and American businesses put an enormous investment of their own into training their workers. We conclude that federal employment and job training activities should be terminated. The evidence indicates that federal efforts have failed to show a substantial payoff, despite the large taxpayer costs. Besides, in our federal system there is no proper constitutional role for federal involvement in job training and related activities. If state governments want to fund these activities, they may do so. But for the federal government, the best . In a 2. 01. 1 study, the Government Accountability Office found that there are 4. The Obama administration has complained of . It's mind- boggling to me, and this has been my profession for the last 1. The GAO report concluded that . A 2. 00. 8 study found that the benefits to the unemployed workers participating in the programs were small or nonexistent. There was little difference in employment and wage outcomes between workers that took part in the program and workers who did not. The GAO has been noting the dearth of positive findings regarding program effectiveness for many years. Back in 1. 99. 6, the agency noted: Although the federal government spends billions of dollars annually to support employment training programs, little is known about their long- term effects on participants' earnings and employment rates. Few training programs have been rigorously evaluated to assess their net impact, and, for those that have, the research results have often been inconclusive. The GAO's analysis in 1. JPTA training programs. A decade earlier, the prestigious National Research Council came to a similar conclusion regarding federal job training programs for youth. Determining the precise effectiveness of such programs may be tricky, but billions of dollars have been spent on these programs year after year since the 1. Surely it is time to turn off the funding spigot if the government can't even prove that they work. The most thorough assessment of federal job training programs was a $2. National JTPA study in 1. Department of Labor. It tracked 2. 0,0. The study found that for most participants, federal programs had no significant benefits. Some subgroups showed modest benefits, such as adult women, but for young people the study found no benefits from the programs. The author, Gordon Lafer of the University of Oregon, is very liberal in his politics, which is interesting because usually such researchers would be supportive of federal subsidies. But based on his detailed review, he finds that federal job training programs have provided very small or insignificant benefits. He argues that these programs exist for political reasons alone. Politicians have championed these programs in order to be seen as . JTPA was supposed to fix CETA, and the WIA was supposed to fix JTPA. JTPA was succeeded by the Workforce Investment Act which . The Department of Labor collects earnings data of individuals before and after they use its workforce programs. In some years, workers who took part in these programs earned a bit more following participation, on average, and in other years they ended up actually earning less, including every year from 2. For example, workers earned an average $1,2. Other Department of Labor data look at the average earnings of people who have received WIA- adult services. The data compare a subset of those people who took job training to those who did not. In 2. 00. 8, for example, those who took training earned an average of $6. Table 1. 3. 0 That appears to be a positive result, but a detailed impact study with various experimental controls would be needed to make firm conclusions. Also, these are just possible short- term effects, which may not last over the longer term. Either way, the table shows that the apparent gains from training have fallen in recent years. Table 1. Six- Month Average Wages, with and without Federal Training 2. Training$1. 1,8. 71$1. No Training$1. 0,5. Difference$1,3. 65$1,9. Even if one believes that the government ought to be in the job training business, and that such training boosts earnings, it still wouldn't be clear that training made overall economic sense. That's because the cost to taxpayers of WIA- adults who take training is about $4,0. GAO. 3. 1 In addition, when that $4,0. Are many unemployed Americans using the job search and training services provided by the Department of Labor? The department funds nearly 3,0. One- Stop Career Centers across the nation, which provide access to various employment and training services. The government reports that about 2. That sounds like a lot, but it works out to just 8. Thus, the government is paying for the rent and the staffing of these centers even though there are few . The Department of Labor claims that 6. Specialized recruitment programs. |
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